भारत-मालदीव संयुक्त सैन्य अभ्यास एकुवेरिन केरल में शुरू

India-Maldives Joint Military Exercise EKUVERIN has commenced in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, marking a significant event in regional defense cooperation. This exercise is crucial for UPSC aspirants, particularly for GS Paper 2, as it highlights India's strategic partnerships and regional security initiatives. Last Updated: 2025-12-03

Key Facts About India-Maldives Joint Military Exercise EKUVERIN

• The 14th edition of the EKUVERIN exercise started in Kerala.
• This exercise has been conducted alternately since 2009.
• EKUVERIN, meaning "Friends" in Dhivehi, reflects strong defense ties between India and Maldives.
• It aligns with India's Neighbourhood First policy.
• The exercise aims to improve interoperability in Counter-Insurgency and Counter-Terrorism operations.
• Focus areas include jungle, semi-urban, and coastal environments.
• Key bilateral exercises include EKUVERIN, Ekatha, and Dosti.
• India is a key defense partner for the Maldives.
• India's role as a first responder was evident in Operation Cactus.
• The exercise is guided by the SAGAR vision for regional cooperation.
• The Annual Defence Cooperation Dialogue (DCD) was initiated in 2016.
• This two-week exercise includes troops from both nations.
• Activities involve sharing best practices and conducting tactical drills.
• Joint operational planning addresses common security challenges.
• The exercise highlights a commitment to regional peace and stability.
• It showcases continued military collaboration between the two nations.

India's Strategic Defense Partnerships

The India-Maldives Joint Military Exercise EKUVERIN is a testament to India's strategic defense partnerships in the Indian Ocean region. These exercises are integral to India's broader economic and strategic goals, enhancing regional security and stability. India's defense exports and collaborations have seen substantial growth, positioning the country as a key player in regional security dynamics. The exercise also underscores India's commitment to the SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) vision, which aims to ensure peace and prosperity in the Indian Ocean.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

• Neighbourhood First Policy: Focuses on strengthening ties with neighboring countries.
• SAGAR Vision: Aims for security and growth for all in the Indian Ocean region.

UPSC Relevance

• GS Paper 2: International relations, India's strategic partnerships, and regional security.
• Prelims Angle: Questions could focus on the year the exercise started, its objectives, and key partners.
• Mains Angle: Analytical themes could include India's defense diplomacy, regional security strategies, and the impact of military exercises on bilateral relations.
• Essay Paper: Topics on regional cooperation and defense strategies.

FAQ Section

• What is the India-Maldives Joint Military Exercise EKUVERIN?

  The EKUVERIN exercise is a bilateral military exercise between India and the Maldives, focusing on enhancing interoperability in counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism operations. It commenced in 2009.

• Why is the EKUVERIN exercise important?

  This exercise is crucial for strengthening defense ties and regional security in the Indian Ocean, aligning with India's Neighbourhood First policy and SAGAR vision.

• What are the key features of the EKUVERIN exercise?

  The exercise includes joint operational planning, tactical drills, and sharing of best practices, focusing on jungle, semi-urban, and coastal areas.