Prime Minister Launches the Next Phase of UDAN – Viksit UDAN
Key Points
The Prime Minister has launched the next phase of UDAN, named Viksit UDAN, in Rajasthan, aiming to enhance regional air connectivity and support aviation-led growth. This initiative is crucial for UPSC aspirants, particularly for General Studies Paper 3, focusing on infrastructure and economic development. Last Updated: 07-07-2026
Key Facts About Viksit UDAN
- Viksit UDAN is a modified phase of the Regional Connectivity Scheme–UDAN, initially launched in October 2016 to make air travel affordable and inclusive.
- The scheme will run for 10 years, from FY 2026–27 to FY 2035–36, with a total budgetary support of ₹28,840 crores.
- The primary objective is to enhance air connectivity in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, remote regions, and aspirational districts.
- 100 airports will be developed from existing unserved airstrips with an investment of ₹12,159 crores.
- ₹2,577 crores is allocated for operation and maintenance support for approximately 441 aerodromes.
- Development of 200 modern helipads in remote areas with an estimated outlay of ₹3,661 crores.
- ₹10,043 crores proposed as Viability Gap Funding for airline operators over 10 years.
- Airports will be developed under Challenge Mode to ensure quality and innovation.
India's Aviation Growth and Economic Goals
Viksit UDAN plays a significant role in India's macroeconomic strategy by boosting regional connectivity, which is essential for economic growth, tourism, and investment. The scheme aligns with India's goal of expanding its aviation infrastructure, contributing to the country's vision of becoming a global aviation hub. With the airport network more than doubling from 74 airports in 2014 to 159 airports in 2024, the initiative supports India's strategic economic objectives.
UPSC Relevance
- GS Paper 3: Infrastructure, Economic Development - Focus on regional connectivity and aviation growth.
- Prelims: Questions could focus on the objectives, funding, and key features of Viksit UDAN.
- Mains: Analytical themes could include discussions on regional development, infrastructure expansion, and economic policy impacts.
FAQ Section
- What is Viksit UDAN? Viksit UDAN is the next phase of the Regional Connectivity Scheme aimed at enhancing air connectivity in underserved regions of India.
- Why is Viksit UDAN important? It is crucial for boosting regional economic growth, improving access to air travel, and supporting India's broader infrastructure goals.
- What are the key features of Viksit UDAN? Key features include the development of 100 airports, 200 modern helipads, and significant financial support for airline operators through Viability Gap Funding.
Detailed Coverage
- Viksit UDAN is a modified phase of the original UDAN scheme launched in October 2016.
- The scheme will run for 10 years from FY 2026–27 to FY 2035–36.
- Total budgetary support is ₹28,840 crores.
- Aims to enhance last-mile air connectivity in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities.
- Focus on remote regions, hilly areas, and islands.
- Development of 100 airports from unserved airstrips.
- Investment of ₹12,159 crores for regional aviation infrastructure.
- Operational support of ₹2,577 crores for about 441 aerodromes.
- Development of 200 modern helipads with an estimated outlay of ₹3,661 crores.
- Proposed ₹10,043 crores for Viability Gap Funding over ten years.
- Airlines supported for five years with tapered funding.
- UDAN airports to be developed under Challenge Mode.
- Promotes indigenous aviation capacity with HAL Dhruv helicopters.
- Expected to boost affordable air travel and regional economic growth.
- Overall airport network in India has doubled from 74 in 2014 to 159 in 2024.
- Launch marks a significant milestone in India's aviation journey.