GeneralSource: Press Information Bureau
President Approves 78 Gallantry Awards (13 Posthumous) & 89 Mentions-in-Despatches on the Eve of 80th Independence Day
Tuesday, 18 August 2026
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President Droupadi Murmu has approved 78 Gallantry Awards, including 13 posthumous, on the eve of India’s 80th Independence Day. This recognition of bravery is crucial for UPSC aspirants, especially for GS Paper 2 and GS Paper 3. Last Updated: 18-08-2026.
Key Facts About Gallantry Awards
- Gallantry Awards are among India’s highest honors, recognizing exceptional bravery, courage, and self-sacrifice.
- On 15th August 2026, 9 Kirti Chakras were awarded, of which 7 were posthumous.
- 19 Shaurya Chakras were awarded, including 1 posthumous.
- 36 Sena Medals for Gallantry were awarded, with 5 posthumous recognitions.
- 5 Bar to Sena Medals for Gallantry were awarded.
- 3 Nao Sena Medals and 5 Vayu Sena Medals for Gallantry were awarded.
- Wartime Gallantry Awards include the Param Vir Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, and Vir Chakra.
- Peacetime Gallantry Awards include the Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra.
Significance of Gallantry Awards in India
Gallantry Awards play a pivotal role in recognizing and honoring acts of valor and bravery, contributing to national morale and pride. They align with India's strategic goal of fostering a culture of courage and selflessness among its citizens and armed forces. These awards also enhance India's international image as a nation that values and honors bravery.
UPSC Relevance
- GS Paper 2: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International relations - Role of civil services in a democracy.
- GS Paper 3: Security challenges and their management in border areas - Linkages of organized crime with terrorism.
- Prelims: Questions could focus on the types of Gallantry Awards and their significance.
- Mains: Analytical themes could include the role of awards in national integration and morale.
- Essay Paper: Themes on bravery, national service, and patriotism.
FAQ Section
- What are Gallantry Awards? Gallantry Awards are prestigious honors conferred to individuals for exceptional bravery, courage, and self-sacrifice in service to the nation.
- Why are Gallantry Awards important? These awards are crucial for recognizing and encouraging acts of valor, thereby fostering a culture of bravery and selflessness.
- What are the key features of Gallantry Awards? Key features include their classification into wartime and peacetime awards, with notable awards like the Param Vir Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra.
Detailed Coverage
- 78 Gallantry Awards approved by President Droupadi Murmu.
- Celebrated on 15th August 2026.
- 9 Kirti Chakras awarded (7 posthumous).
- 19 Shaurya Chakras awarded (1 posthumous).
- 36 Sena Medals for Gallantry (5 posthumous).
- 5 Bar to Sena Medals for Gallantry.
- 3 Nao Sena Medals for Gallantry.
- 5 Vayu Sena Medals for Gallantry.
- Gallantry Awards are India's highest honours.
- Recognize exceptional bravery in military and civilians.
- Wartime Gallantry Awards include Param Vir Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, and Vir Chakra.
- Peacetime Gallantry Awards include Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra.
- Peacetime awards instituted in 1952, renamed in 1967.
- 13 awards are posthumous, honoring those who sacrificed their lives.
- Significant recognition on the eve of India's 80th Independence Day.
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