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Art & CultureSource: Press Information Bureau

Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah inaugurates the first phase of the 'Museum of Word' in Kolkata

Wednesday, 22 July 2026
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Key Points

Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah inaugurated the first phase of the 'Museum of Word' in Kolkata, highlighting the government's dedication to preserving India's linguistic diversity. This initiative is crucial for UPSC aspirants, especially for GS Paper 1 and 2, focusing on cultural heritage and governance. Last Updated: 22-07-2026

Key Facts About the Museum of Word

  • The Museum of Word, known as Shabdalok, is India’s first immersive museum dedicated to languages and words.
  • Located at the National Library campus in Kolkata, it is developed by the National Library of India under the Union Ministry of Culture.
  • The museum aims to explain how words shape language and culture, transmitting traditions across generations.
  • It features visual, auditory, tactile, and immersive displays to showcase India’s linguistic heritage.
  • The galleries cover the evolution of language from Omkar to modern digital archives.
  • Exhibits include dialects, folk traditions, copper plates, inscriptions, and handwritten manuscripts.
  • Union Home Minister emphasized the museum’s role in preserving India’s multilingual consciousness.
  • The museum aligns with technological advancements, integrating digital and AI elements.

India's Linguistic and Cultural Heritage

The Museum of Word plays a significant role in preserving India’s linguistic and cultural heritage, aligning with the country's strategic goals of cultural renaissance and education. It supports India’s vision of becoming a global cultural leader by 2047, emphasizing the importance of mother tongues and linguistic diversity in national identity.

UPSC Relevance

This topic is relevant for GS Paper 1 (Indian Heritage and Culture) and GS Paper 2 (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations). For Prelims, questions may focus on the museum’s objectives, exhibits, and its role in cultural preservation. For Mains, it connects to themes of cultural heritage preservation and the role of language in national identity.

FAQ Section

  • What is the Museum of Word? The Museum of Word, or Shabdalok, is India’s first immersive museum dedicated to the country’s linguistic and cultural heritage, located at the National Library in Kolkata.
  • Why is the Museum of Word important? It is important because it preserves and promotes India's linguistic diversity and cultural richness, aligning with national goals of cultural renaissance and education.
  • What are the key features of the Museum of Word? Key features include immersive displays, exhibits of dialects and manuscripts, and integration of digital and AI technologies to showcase India’s linguistic heritage.

Detailed Coverage

  • Inauguration: Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah inaugurated the first phase of the Museum of Word in Kolkata.
  • Location: Situated on the National Library campus, known as Shabdalok.
  • Focus: India’s first immersive museum dedicated to languages and multilingual heritage.
  • Objective: To explain the relationship between words, language, and culture.
  • Experience: Offers visual, auditory, and tactile displays for an engaging visitor experience.
  • Historical Journey: Illustrates the evolution of language and the written word.
  • Collections: Showcases dialects, folk traditions, manuscripts, and linguistic artifacts.
  • Significance: Emphasizes the cultural renaissance envisioned by Prime Minister Modi.
  • Language and Identity: Encourages youth to refine language skills and understand their cultural identity.
  • Technological Integration: Aligns with modern technology ensuring relevance of Indian languages.
  • Cultural History: Reflects on Bengal's cultural contributions and struggles against foreign ideologies.
  • Vision for India: Aims for a developed India by 2047, reinstating Bharat Mata as a global beacon.
  • Commitment: Highlights the government's dedication to preserving linguistic diversity.
  • Future Generations: Aims to pass on India's rich linguistic and cultural legacy.
  • Important Figures: Cites historical figures from Bengal to illustrate intellectual contributions.
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Practice Questions

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The Museum of Word is situated within the premises of a notable institution in India, which has a rich historical background. Which institution houses this museum, originally established as the Imperial Library?