प्रवासी भारतीय दिवस 2025: भारतीय प्रवासियों का उत्सव
मुख्य बिंदु
On January 9, 2025, the Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas (PBD) celebrated the Indian diaspora's significant role as a bridge between India and the world. This biennial event, initiated in 2003, honors the contributions of the diaspora to India's development and commemorates Mahatma Gandhi's return from South Africa in 1915. Last Updated: 2026-01-12
Key Facts About Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas 2025
- Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas (PBD) celebrated on January 9, 2025.
- Prime Minister extended greetings to the global Indian diaspora.
- PBD is organized by the Ministry of External Affairs.
- It showcases India’s regional diversity and development.
- Conducted biennially since 2015 with a theme-based approach.
- Commemorates Mahatma Gandhi’s return to India in 1915.
- Established in 2003 under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
- Aims to recognize diaspora contributions to India’s development.
- Enhances India’s image abroad and supports national causes.
- Provides a platform for dialogue between the diaspora and the Government of India.
- PBD 2025 held in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
- Highlights included the launch of the Pravasi Bharatiya Express.
- Exhibition on Mandvi–Muscat migration featured.
- Emphasized the legacy of Girmitiyas.
- Proposal for a comprehensive Girmitiya database introduced.
- Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award (PBSA) is the highest honour for NRIs and OCIs.
- Recognizes outstanding contributions to India’s global image and community welfare.
India's Strategic Engagement with the Diaspora
The Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas reflects India's strategic engagement with its diaspora, which plays a crucial role in economic and cultural diplomacy. With over 31 million Indians living abroad, the diaspora contributes significantly to remittances, amounting to approximately $87 billion annually. This engagement aligns with India's goals to enhance its global influence and foster international cooperation.
Related Government Schemes/Policies
- Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI): Provides a lifelong visa and other benefits to foreign citizens of Indian origin.
- Know India Programme (KIP): Aims to engage and familiarize Indian diaspora youth with their Indian roots.
- Scholarship Programme for Diaspora Children (SPDC): Offers financial assistance to children of NRIs and PIOs for higher education in India.
UPSC Relevance
- GS Paper 2: International Relations - Role of the Indian diaspora.
- GS Paper 1: Indian Culture - Contributions of the Indian diaspora.
- Prelims Angle: Facts about PBD, key dates, and awards.
- Mains Angle: Analytical themes on diaspora's role in India's development and international relations.
FAQ Section
- What is Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas?
Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas is an event celebrated on January 9 to honor the contributions of the Indian diaspora to India's development and commemorate Mahatma Gandhi's return from South Africa in 1915. - Why is Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas important?
It recognizes the significant role of the Indian diaspora in enhancing India's global image and supports national causes, fostering a strong connection between India and its overseas community. - What are the key features of PBD 2025?
PBD 2025 included the launch of the Pravasi Bharatiya Express, an exhibition on Mandvi–Muscat migration, and a proposal for a comprehensive Girmitiya database, held in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
विस्तृत विवरण
- प्रवासी भारतीय दिवस (PBD) का आयोजन 9 जनवरी, 2025 को किया गया।
- प्रधानमंत्री ने वैश्विक भारतीय प्रवासियों को शुभकामनाएं दीं।
- PBD का आयोजन विदेश मंत्रालय द्वारा किया जाता है।
- यह भारत की क्षेत्रीय विविधता और विकास को दिखाता है।
- 2015 से द्विवार्षिक रूप से थीम-आधारित दृष्टिकोण के साथ आयोजित किया जाता है।
- महात्मा गांधी की 1915 में भारत वापसी की स्मृति में आयोजित होता है।
- 2003 में प्रधानमंत्री अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी के तहत स्थापित किया गया।
- भारत के विकास में प्रवासियों के योगदान को मान्यता देने का उद्देश्य है।
- भारत की छवि को विदेशों में बढ़ावा देता है और राष्ट्रीय कारणों का समर्थन करता है।
- प्रवासियों और भारत सरकार के बीच संवाद के लिए एक मंच प्रदान करता है।
- PBD 2025 का आयोजन भुवनेश्वर, ओडिशा में किया गया।
- मुख्य आकर्षणों में प्रवासी भारतीय एक्सप्रेस का शुभारंभ शामिल था।
- मांडवी-मस्कट प्रवास पर प्रदर्शनी प्रस्तुत की गई।
- गिरमिटिया की विरासत पर जोर दिया गया।
- एक व्यापक गिरमिटिया डेटाबेस के लिए प्रस्ताव पेश किया गया।
- प्रवासी भारतीय सम्मान पुरस्कार (PBSA) एनआरआई और ओसीआई के लिए सबसे बड़ा सम्मान है।
- भारत की वैश्विक छवि और समुदाय कल्याण में उत्कृष्ट योगदान को मान्यता देता है।