Skip to main content
Back to Current Affairs
GeneralSource: Indian Express

India Initiates Operation Sagar Bandhu to Aid Sri Lanka Following Cyclone Ditwah

Saturday, 29 November 2025
Read Original Article

Key Points

India has launched Operation Sagar Bandhu to provide humanitarian aid to Sri Lanka following the devastating Cyclone Ditwah. This operation underscores India's commitment to regional stability and disaster relief, relevant for UPSC aspirants studying General Studies (GS) Papers 2 and 3. Last Updated: 2025-11-29

Key Facts About Operation Sagar Bandhu

  • India initiates Operation Sagar Bandhu to assist Sri Lanka post Cyclone Ditwah.
  • Cyclone Ditwah caused severe floods and landslides in Sri Lanka.
  • The cyclone originated in the southwest Bay of Bengal.
  • India dispatched relief using INS Vikrant, INS Udaigiri, and a C-130J aircraft.
  • Supplies include tents, blankets, food, hygiene kits, and tarpaulins.
  • India has a history of being a first responder in the Indian Ocean region.
  • Previous aid was provided during the MV XPress Pearl disaster in 2021.
  • The mission aligns with India’s Neighbourhood First Policy.

India's Role in Regional Stability and Disaster Relief

India's proactive measures in launching Operation Sagar Bandhu reflect its strategic focus on regional stability and disaster management. As a leader in Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR), India enhances its global standing and strengthens ties with neighboring countries. The operation supports India's vision of Vision MAHASAGAR and its commitment to the Neighbourhood First Policy, promoting peace and cooperation in the Indian Ocean region.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

  • Neighbourhood First Policy: Prioritizes relations with neighboring countries for regional stability.
  • Vision MAHASAGAR: Aims to enhance maritime cooperation and security in the Indian Ocean.

UPSC Relevance

  • GS Paper 2: International Relations - India's role in regional stability and disaster relief.
  • GS Paper 3: Disaster Management - India's HADR capabilities and initiatives.
  • Prelims: Facts about Cyclone Ditwah, Operation Sagar Bandhu, and India's HADR missions.
  • Mains: Analytical themes on India's disaster response strategies and regional cooperation.

FAQ Section

  • What is Operation Sagar Bandhu?
    Operation Sagar Bandhu is India's humanitarian mission to aid Sri Lanka following Cyclone Ditwah, involving naval and air resources to deliver essential supplies.
  • Why is Operation Sagar Bandhu important?
    This operation highlights India's commitment to regional stability and its role as a leader in disaster relief, aligning with its strategic policies.
  • What are the key features of Operation Sagar Bandhu?
    Key features include the deployment of INS Vikrant, INS Udaigiri, and a C-130J aircraft to deliver relief supplies such as tents, blankets, and food.

Detailed Coverage

  • India initiates Operation Sagar Bandhu to assist Sri Lanka post Cyclone Ditwah.
  • Cyclone Ditwah caused severe floods and landslides in Sri Lanka.
  • The cyclone originated in the southwest Bay of Bengal.
  • India dispatched relief using INS Vikrant, INS Udaigiri, and a C-130J aircraft.
  • Supplies include tents, blankets, food, hygiene kits, and tarpaulins.
  • India has a history of being a first responder in the Indian Ocean region.
  • Previous aid was provided during the MV XPress Pearl disaster in 2021.
  • India also assisted during Cyclone Roanu in 2016.
  • The mission aligns with India’s Neighbourhood First Policy.
  • It supports India’s vision of Vision MAHASAGAR.
  • India positions itself as a global leader in Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR).
  • Past missions include Operation Maitri in Nepal and Operation Dost in Turkey and Syria.
  • Bilateral and regional HADR exercises enhance disaster response capabilities.
  • Exercises include PANEX-21 with BIMSTEC and Samanvay-22 with ASEAN countries.
  • India's initiatives strengthen strategic relationships and regional stability.
  • Operation Sagar Bandhu highlights India's commitment to humanitarian aid.
General

Practice Questions

Test your understanding of this article

Question 1 of 50 / 5 answered
1

Given the historical context of India's humanitarian missions, how does Operation Sagar Bandhu reflect India's evolving role in the Indian Ocean region in terms of disaster management?