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Science & TechnologySource: Press Information Bureau

DRDO Conducts Successful Flight-Test of Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket

Friday, 10 July 2026
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Key Points

Recently, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted a flight-test of the Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket (LRGR) at the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha. This test is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it pertains to GS Paper 3 under the topic of defense technology advancements. Last Updated: 10-07-2026

Key Facts About Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket

  • The Pinaka LRGR is an indigenous long-range guided rocket system designed for precision strikes.
  • It can engage targets at a minimum range of 60 kilometers and a maximum range of 120 kilometers.
  • The rocket is capable of striking enemy positions, artillery sites, and logistics hubs with high accuracy.
  • It was developed by the Armament Research and Development Establishment in collaboration with other DRDO labs.
  • A Pinaka launcher can fire a salvo of 12 rockets in about 44 seconds.
  • A battery of six launchers can saturate an area of approximately one square kilometer with 72 rockets.
  • The system employs a "shoot and scoot" tactic for high mobility and quick repositioning.
  • It has been operational since the 1999 Kargil War, enhancing India's artillery capabilities.

India's Indigenous Defence Technology Advancement

The successful test of the Pinaka LRGR signifies a substantial leap in India's indigenous defense technology, aligning with the nation's strategic goal of self-reliance in defense production. This advancement not only strengthens India's artillery capabilities but also positions the country as a key player in global defense technology. The development of longer-range variants, such as 300 kilometers and 450 kilometers, further underscores India's commitment to enhancing its strategic defense infrastructure.

UPSC Relevance

  • GS Paper 3: Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management.
  • Prelims: Questions could focus on the specifications and capabilities of the Pinaka LRGR.
  • Mains: Analytical themes could include discussions on indigenous defense technology and its impact on national security.
  • Essay Paper: Topics could explore the broader implications of self-reliance in defense technology.

FAQ Section

  • What is the Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket? The Pinaka LRGR is an indigenous long-range guided rocket system developed by DRDO for precision strikes over distances ranging from 60 to 120 kilometers.
  • Why is the Pinaka LRGR important? It enhances India's artillery capabilities, allowing for precise strikes on enemy targets, and supports the strategic goal of self-reliance in defense technology.
  • What are the key features of the Pinaka LRGR? Key features include a range of 60-120 kilometers, high precision, the ability to fire a salvo of 12 rockets in 44 seconds, and the "shoot and scoot" tactic for mobility.

Detailed Coverage

  • DRDO conducted a successful flight-test of the Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket.
  • The test took place at the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha.
  • Validated a minimum strike range of 60 kilometers.
  • Designed to strike enemy positions, artillery sites, and bunkers.
  • Previously tested at a maximum range of 120 kilometers.
  • Confirmed no significant dead zone in operational range.
  • Fired from an in-service Pinaka launcher.
  • Launcher can deploy multiple variants without a separate system.
  • Pinaka launcher can fire 12 rockets in 44 seconds.
  • A battery of six launchers can saturate an area of one square kilometer.
  • Truck-mounted system allows for high mobility.
  • Employs the shoot and scoot tactic for battlefield advantage.
  • Enhances India's long-range artillery capabilities since the 1999 Kargil War.
  • Future variants planned for ranges of 300 and 450 kilometers.
  • Defence officials praised the milestone in indigenous rocket development.
  • Highlights advancements in defence technology.
Science & Technology

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The Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket is designed to engage enemy positions with precision. What is the minimum strike range validated during its recent flight test, which is crucial for its operational effectiveness?