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PolitySource: The Hindu

India's Role in the Board of Peace and West Asian Stability

Saturday, 21 February 2026
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Key Points

India's participation as an observer in the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace in Washington D.C. underscores its commitment to West Asian stability and peace initiatives. This involvement is crucial for UPSC aspirants, particularly for General Studies Paper 2, which covers international relations. Last Updated: 21-02-2026

Key Facts About India's Role in the Board of Peace

  • The Board of Peace was established by the United States as a potential rival to the United Nations.
  • It includes 27 nations, such as Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Argentina.
  • The Board focuses on the redevelopment of the Gaza Strip, backed by a USD 10 billion commitment from the U.S.
  • India participated as an observer, not as a full member.
  • This reflects India's intent to engage in peace initiatives in the West Asian region.
  • India supports the Gaza Peace Plan and the UN Security Council Resolution 2803.

India's Strategic Diplomatic Engagement

India's involvement in the Board of Peace is significant as it aligns with its broader foreign policy goals of maintaining stability in West Asia, a region critical to India's energy security and economic interests. By supporting initiatives like the Gaza Peace Plan, India reinforces its strategic diplomatic position, balancing relations with both the Arab League and Israel.

UPSC Relevance

  • GS Paper 2: International Relations - India's foreign policy, West Asian geopolitics.
  • Prelims Angle: Questions on the Board of Peace, member countries, and India's observer status.
  • Mains Angle: Analytical themes on India's diplomatic strategies in West Asia, balancing relations between conflicting parties.
  • Essay Paper: Topics on global peace initiatives and India's role in international diplomacy.

FAQ Section

  • What is the Board of Peace?
    The Board of Peace is an initiative established by the United States, comprising 27 nations, aimed at fostering peace and redevelopment in the Gaza Strip.
  • Why is India's participation important?
    India's participation as an observer highlights its commitment to West Asian stability and aligns with its broader foreign policy objectives.
  • What are the key features of India's involvement?
    India's involvement includes supporting the Gaza Peace Plan and the UN Security Council Resolution 2803, emphasizing a balanced diplomatic approach in the region.

Detailed Coverage

  • India participated as an observer in the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace.
  • The Board of Peace was established by the U.S. and includes 27 nations.
  • Focuses on the redevelopment of the Gaza Strip with a USD 10 billion commitment from the U.S.
  • India's participation reflects its intent to engage in West Asian peace initiatives.
  • Aligns with India's support for the Gaza Peace Plan.
  • India signed a joint statement with over 100 entities criticizing Israel's West Bank settlements.
  • Reiterated support for a two-state solution based on 1967 borders.
  • Emphasizes a sovereign, independent State of Palestine alongside Israel.
  • Highlights India's principled approach to relations with the Arab League and Israel.
  • India's diplomacy is crucial for navigating its complex geopolitical landscape.
  • Participation in the Board of Peace reflects commitment to West Asian stability.
  • India maintains a balanced foreign policy amidst regional tensions.
  • Seeks to enhance its role in international peace initiatives.
  • Involvement in the Board signifies India's growing influence in global diplomacy.
  • India's approach is characterized by a de-hyphenated stance towards conflicting parties.
  • Continues to advocate for international law and human rights in the region.
Polity

Practice Questions

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In the context of the Board of Peace's focus on the redevelopment of Gaza, what implications does India's participation have for its broader foreign policy objectives in West Asia?