Ministry of New & Renewable Energy participates in World Hydrogen Summit 2025, highlights India’s vision and capabilities in Renewable Energy and Green Hydrogen

Last Updated: 2025-05-24 - The Ministry of New & Renewable Energy showcased India's ambitious plans for renewable energy and green hydrogen at the World Hydrogen Summit 2025 in Rotterdam. This participation underscores India's strategic focus on achieving energy independence by 2047 and Net Zero emissions by 2070, crucial for UPSC GS Paper 3 on Environment and Sustainable Development.

Key Facts About Green Hydrogen and India's Initiatives

• Green Hydrogen (GH2) is produced through electrolysis powered by renewable sources.
• Applications include fuel cell electric vehicles, industrial uses, and transportation.
• The National Green Hydrogen Mission aims for 5 million tonnes of production capacity by 2030.
• Phase I runs from 2022-23 to 2025-26, followed by Phase II from 2026-27 to 2029-30.
• The Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme ensures market credibility.
• Exemptions from environmental clearances expedite project implementation.
• Three major ports identified as green hydrogen hubs.
• International collaborations established with Japan, Australia, and UAE.
• India has over 223 GW of renewable energy capacity.
• Initial budget for the National Green Hydrogen Mission is USD 2.4 billion.
• Significant advancements include 862,000 tonnes production capacity allocated to 19 companies.

India's Green Hydrogen Vision and Global Impact

India's participation in the World Hydrogen Summit highlights its commitment to becoming a global leader in green hydrogen, aligning with its strategic goals of energy independence and sustainability. With over 223 GW of renewable energy capacity, India is poised to significantly contribute to global green hydrogen production, enhancing its economic and strategic stature. The country's aim to be a major exporter by 2030 positions it competitively on the international stage.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

• National Green Hydrogen Mission: Aims for 5 million tonnes of production capacity by 2030.
• Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme: Ensures market credibility for green hydrogen.

UPSC Relevance

• GS Paper 1: Geography - Renewable energy resources.
• GS Paper 2: International Relations - Collaborations with Japan, Australia, and UAE.
• GS Paper 3: Environment and Sustainable Development - Green hydrogen initiatives.
• Prelims: Focus on factual questions about the National Green Hydrogen Mission and production targets.
• Mains: Analytical themes on India's energy independence and sustainability goals.

FAQ Section

• What is Green Hydrogen?
  Green Hydrogen is hydrogen produced through electrolysis powered by renewable energy sources, making it a clean and sustainable energy carrier.
• Why is Green Hydrogen important?
  Green Hydrogen is crucial for reducing carbon emissions, achieving energy independence, and supporting sustainable industrial processes. India aims to produce 5 million tonnes by 2030.
• What are the key features of the National Green Hydrogen Mission?
  The mission includes a production target of 5 million tonnes by 2030, a budget of USD 2.4 billion, and international collaborations to enhance production and export capabilities.