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EnvironmentSource: The Hindu

Concerns Over Thwaites Glacier and Global Sea-Level Rise

Wednesday, 11 February 2026
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Key Points

Thwaites Glacier, known as the Doomsday Glacier, is a massive ice mass in Antarctica that poses significant risks to global sea levels. With the potential to raise sea levels by over 0.5 meters, its rapid melting already contributes nearly 4% to annual sea-level rise. Recent studies highlight alarming ice loss, raising concerns about coastal flooding and climate change.

Detailed Coverage

  • Location & Size: Thwaites Glacier is a fast-moving ice mass, approximately 120 km wide and spans 190,000 square kilometers.
  • Sea-Level Risk: It could raise global sea levels by over 0.5 meters if it collapses.
  • Currently contributes nearly 4% to annual global sea-level rise.
  • Ice discharge has nearly doubled in the last 30 years.
  • Potential large-scale collapse predicted within 200 to 900 years.
  • Geographical Vulnerability: Resting on downward-sloping bedrock, warm ocean water melts it from below.
  • Role of Ice Shelf: Acts as a brace, slowing the glacier's flow into the ocean.
  • Thinning or fracturing of the ice shelf accelerates glacier movement.
  • Global Impact: Destabilization could lead to increased coastal flooding and erosion.
  • Threatens low-lying cities, islands, and ports worldwide.
  • Why in News: Recent studies show alarming rates of ice loss from Thwaites Glacier.
  • Contributes to global sea-level rise and climate change concerns.
Environment

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