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EnvironmentSource: Press Information Bureau

Prime Minister Marks Six Years of Jal Jeevan Mission Ensuring Delivery of Clean Drinking Water to More Than 15 Crore Households

Thursday, 21 August 2025
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Key Points

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi celebrated the sixth anniversary of the Jal Jeevan Mission, a pivotal initiative launched on 15th August 2019 to ensure safe drinking water reaches every rural household by 2028. This mission has successfully provided tap water to over 15 crore households, significantly enhancing public health and empowering communities, particularly women. Last Updated: 2025-08-21

Key Facts About Jal Jeevan Mission

  • Jal Jeevan Mission aims to provide tap water to every rural household by 2028.
  • Launched on 15th August 2019 by the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
  • Targets a supply of 55 liters of water per person per day.
  • Focus on quality-affected and drought-prone areas.
  • Ensures taps in schools and community buildings.
  • Promotes 50% representation of women in water committees.
  • Encourages Janandolan for community involvement.
  • Utilizes IoT-based sensors for real-time water supply management.
  • Addresses data gaps in rural water supply.
  • Focus on infrastructure quality and maintenance.
  • Implements performance-based funding for states.
  • Mandatory water testing by local authorities.
  • Integrates with rainwater harvesting initiatives.
  • Regular reviews for repair and maintenance policies.
  • Drinking water supply is a state subject in India.
  • Coverage rose from 3.23 crore households in 2019 to over 15 crore by 2025.

India's Water Security and Economic Growth

The Jal Jeevan Mission is crucial for India's water security, directly impacting health, sanitation, and economic productivity. By ensuring access to clean water, the mission aligns with India's broader goals of sustainable development and poverty alleviation. With a significant rise in household coverage, this initiative enhances India's global standing in achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

  • Atal Bhujal Yojana: Focuses on groundwater management and conservation.
  • Swachh Bharat Mission: Aims at improving sanitation and hygiene across India.
  • National Water Mission: Ensures integrated water resource management.

UPSC Relevance

  • GS Paper 2: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International relations - Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors.
  • GS Paper 3: Economic Development, Agriculture, Environment - Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways, etc.
  • Prelims Angle: Questions on the launch date, objectives, and key features of the Jal Jeevan Mission.
  • Mains Angle: Analytical themes on water security, rural development, and community empowerment.

FAQ Section

  • What is the Jal Jeevan Mission? The Jal Jeevan Mission is a government initiative launched on 15th August 2019 to provide safe and adequate drinking water through individual household tap connections by 2028.
  • Why is the Jal Jeevan Mission important? It is crucial for improving public health, reducing waterborne diseases, and empowering rural communities, particularly women, by reducing the burden of fetching water.
  • What are the key features of the Jal Jeevan Mission? Key features include a target of 55 liters per person per day, focus on quality-affected areas, 50% representation of women in water committees, and the use of IoT-based sensors for monitoring.

Detailed Coverage

  • Jal Jeevan Mission aims to provide tap water to every rural household by 2028.
  • Launched on 15th August 2019 by the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
  • Targets a supply of 55 liters of water per person per day.
  • Focus on quality-affected and drought-prone areas.
  • Ensures taps in schools and community buildings.
  • Promotes 50% representation of women in water committees.
  • Encourages Janandolan for community involvement.
  • Utilizes IoT-based sensors for real-time water supply management.
  • Addresses data gaps in rural water supply.
  • Focus on infrastructure quality and maintenance.
  • Implements performance-based funding for states.
  • Mandatory water testing by local authorities.
  • Integrates with rainwater harvesting initiatives.
  • Regular reviews for repair and maintenance policies.
  • Drinking water supply is a state subject in India.
  • Coverage rose from 3.23 crore households in 2019 to over 15 crore by 2025.
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Practice Questions

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The Jal Jeevan Mission emphasizes the importance of community participation and awareness, particularly through a movement that encourages voluntary contributions. What is the term used to describe this initiative aimed at increasing public engagement?