Prime Minister to Inaugurate M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference in New Delhi, celebrating the legacy of the father of India’s Green Revolution. This event is crucial for UPSC aspirants, particularly for GS Papers 2 and 3, focusing on agriculture, environment, and sustainable development. Last Updated: 2025-08-08

Key Facts About M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference

• Event: M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference
• Date: 7th August
• Location: ICAR PUSA, New Delhi
• Theme: Evergreen Revolution: The Pathway to Biohappiness
• Focus: Food security, sustainability, and inclusive development
• Key Contribution: High-yielding crops for food security
• Collaboration: Worked with Norman Borlaug on semi-dwarf wheat
• Pioneer: Mangrove restoration and sustainable farming
• Recognition: Posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna in 2024
• Honour: Father of Economic Ecology by UNEP
• Conference Goals: Discuss principles of the Evergreen Revolution
• Key Themes: Sustainable biodiversity management, climate resilience, youth engagement
• Award: M.S. Swaminathan Award for Food and Peace
• First Award: To be presented by the Prime Minister
• Award Purpose: Recognize contributions to food security and climate justice
• Significance: Celebrates M.S. Swaminathan's impact on agricultural development

India's Agricultural Innovation and Sustainability

The M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference underscores India's commitment to agricultural innovation and sustainability, aligning with national goals of food security and environmental conservation. As India strives to enhance its agricultural output, the conference highlights the importance of sustainable practices and climate resilience, crucial for maintaining India's position as a leading agricultural economy.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

• Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana: Aims to enhance irrigation coverage and improve water use efficiency.
• National Food Security Mission: Seeks to increase the production of rice, wheat, pulses, coarse cereals, and commercial crops.
• Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana: Provides support to states to increase public investment in agriculture and allied sectors.

UPSC Relevance

• GS Paper 2: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International relations - Agricultural policies and interventions.
• GS Paper 3: Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management - Food security and sustainable agriculture.
• Prelims Angle: Questions on key contributions of M.S. Swaminathan, the Green Revolution, and related government schemes.
• Mains Angle: Essays on sustainable agriculture, food security, and the impact of the Green Revolution.

FAQ Section

• What is the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference?

  The conference celebrates the legacy of M.S. Swaminathan, focusing on themes like food security and sustainability. It was inaugurated by Prime Minister Modi in New Delhi.

• Why is the M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference important?

  It emphasizes the Evergreen Revolution, aiming for biohappiness through sustainable agricultural practices, crucial for India's food security and environmental goals.

• What are the key features of the conference?

  The conference discusses sustainable biodiversity management, climate resilience, and youth engagement, and introduces the M.S. Swaminathan Award for Food and Peace.