27-point action plan as per Stage-I of GRAP invoked in the entire NCR with immediate effect, to avoid further deteriorating air quality in the region

The 27-point action plan under Stage-I of GRAP has been invoked across the NCR to address the worsening air quality. This is crucial for UPSC aspirants, particularly for GS Paper 3, which covers environmental issues. Last Updated: 2025-10-16

Key Facts About the 27-point Action Plan

• 27-point action plan activated in NCR under Stage-I of GRAP.
• The Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) is a framework to manage air pollution levels.
• Initiated under directives from the Supreme Court.
• Officially notified in 2017.
• Implemented by the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM).
• Measures are categorized into four stages based on AQI.
• Stage I targets Poor air quality (AQI 201–300).
• Current AQI in Delhi is 211, indicating 'Poor' air quality.

India's Air Quality Management Strategy

Air quality management is a critical component of India's environmental strategy, aligning with national goals for sustainable development and public health. The implementation of GRAP reflects India's commitment to improving air quality and reducing pollution-related health risks. Comparatively, India's air quality management strategies are evolving to match international standards, with a focus on reducing emissions and enhancing urban air quality.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

• National Clean Air Programme (NCAP): Aims to reduce PM2.5 and PM10 levels by 20-30% by 2024.
• Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana: Provides LPG connections to reduce indoor air pollution.
• FAME India Scheme: Promotes electric vehicles to reduce vehicular emissions.

UPSC Relevance

• GS Paper 1: Urbanization and its impact on air quality.
• GS Paper 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors.
• GS Paper 3: Environmental pollution and degradation.
• Prelims: Questions on GRAP stages and AQI categories.
• Mains: Analytical themes on air quality management and policy effectiveness.

FAQ Section

• What is the 27-point action plan?
  The 27-point action plan is a set of measures under Stage-I of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) to combat air pollution in the NCR, activated when the AQI falls into the 'Poor' category.
• Why is the 27-point action plan important?
  This plan is crucial as it aims to prevent further deterioration of air quality, protecting public health and ensuring compliance with environmental standards.
• What are the key features of GRAP?
  GRAP categorizes measures into four stages based on AQI levels, with Stage I addressing 'Poor' air quality and Stage IV involving severe restrictions for 'Severe+' conditions.