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EconomicsSource: Press Information Bureau

President Murmu Addresses Eighth Session of the ISA Assembly; Calls on the Global South to Lead Inclusive Solar Development

Thursday, 30 October 2025
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Key Points

President Droupadi Murmu addressed the Eighth Session of the ISA Assembly in New Delhi, emphasizing the vision of "One World, One Sun, One Grid" to lead an inclusive solar revolution. This is crucial for UPSC aspirants focusing on GS Paper 3, as it highlights India's role in global renewable energy leadership. Last Updated: 2025-10-30

Key Facts About President Murmu's Address at the ISA Assembly

  • President Droupadi Murmu delivered a keynote address at the ISA Assembly.
  • First address by an Indian President to the ISA Assembly.
  • Emphasized the "One World, One Sun, One Grid" vision.
  • Called for inclusivity in solar development, ensuring no community is left behind.
  • Highlighted the importance of job creation through solar energy.
  • Encouraged ecological balance in solar expansion.
  • ISA was founded at COP21 in Paris in 2015.
  • India ranks fourth in Renewable Energy Installed Capacity.
  • Solar capacity increased from 2.82 GW in 2014 to 110.9 GW in 2025.

India's Leadership in Global Solar Development

India's commitment to renewable energy is pivotal for its economic and strategic goals. As the fourth largest in renewable energy capacity, India's solar sector has seen significant growth, with solar capacity skyrocketing from 2.82 GW in 2014 to 110.9 GW in 2025. This expansion supports India's aim to reduce carbon emissions and enhance energy security, aligning with global sustainability targets.

Related Government Schemes/Policies

  • National Solar Mission: Aims to establish India as a global leader in solar energy.
  • PM-KUSUM Scheme: Supports farmers in installing solar pumps and grid-connected solar power projects.

UPSC Relevance

  • GS Paper 1: Impact of solar energy on society and culture.
  • GS Paper 2: International relations in the context of global solar alliances.
  • GS Paper 3: Renewable energy, environmental conservation, and sustainable development.
  • Prelims: Facts about ISA, solar capacity figures, and government schemes.
  • Mains: Analytical themes on energy security, sustainable development, and India's role in global energy leadership.

FAQ Section

  • What is the ISA Assembly?
    The ISA Assembly is the decision-making body of the International Solar Alliance, focusing on global solar energy cooperation and development.
  • Why is the ISA Assembly important?
    The assembly plays a crucial role in mobilizing investments and technological innovations to enhance solar energy adoption globally, aligning with sustainable development goals.
  • What are the key features of India's solar energy strategy?
    India's strategy includes expanding solar capacity, promoting inclusivity, job creation, and ecological balance, with a significant increase from 2.82 GW in 2014 to 110.9 GW in 2025.

Detailed Coverage

  • President Droupadi Murmu delivered a keynote address at the ISA Assembly.
  • First address by an Indian President to the ISA Assembly.
  • Emphasized "One World, One Sun, One Grid" vision.
  • Called for inclusivity in solar development.
  • Stressed on not leaving behind any community.
  • Highlighted the importance of job creation through solar energy.
  • Encouraged ecological balance in solar expansion.
  • ISA was founded at COP21 in Paris in 2015.
  • ISA focuses on mobilizing investments and technological innovations.
  • India ranks fourth in Renewable Energy Installed Capacity.
  • Solar capacity increased from 2.82 GW in 2014 to 110.9 GW in 2025.
  • India achieved its non-fossil energy target ahead of schedule.
  • Key initiatives include the National Solar Mission and PM-KUSUM Scheme.
  • Challenges include reliance on imports and need for local manufacturing.
  • India aims to enhance its solar economy through dual land use.
  • Commitment to driving global cooperation in solar energy.
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Practice Questions

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Considering the challenges India faces in solar energy development, which of the following strategies would best address the issue of high land requirements for solar projects while promoting ecological balance?